Kamore ea brake ke sesebelisoa se fetolang khatello ea moea hore e be matla a mechini ho sebelisa li-brake. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, sesebelisoa sa ho sebetsa ka brake se bolela mokhoa ofe kapa ofe o kenyang tšebetsong sistimi ea ho sebetsa ka brake. Phapang ea bohlokoa e holima boholo ba tsona. Kamore ea brake ke mofuta o itseng oa sesebelisoa sa ho sebetsa ka brake. Ka bobeli li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatseng hore ho sebetsa ka brake ho bolokehile ebile ho sebetsa hantle.
Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa
- Kamore ea brake e fetola moea o hatelletsoeng hore e be matla a mechini. E bohlokoa bakeng sa brake ea moea likoloing tse kholo joalo ka literaka le libese.
- Li-actuator tsa li-brake ke lisebelisoa tse etsang hore li-brake li sebetse. Li ka ba tsa hydraulic, tsa motlakase, kapa tsa mechini 'me li sebelisoa mefuta e mengata ea likoloi.
- Ho tseba hore na likamore tsa brake le li-actuator li fapana joang ho thusa ho boloka likoloi li sebetsa hantle 'me ho etsa hore ho khanna ho bolokehe haholoanyane.
Kamore ea Li-brake
Tlhaloso le Karolo
Kamore ea brake ke karolo ea bohlokoa litsamaisong tsa brake ea moea. E fetola moea o hatelletsoeng hore e be matla a mechini, a sebelisang brake. U ka e nahana e le mesifa ea sistimi ea brake. Ntle le eona, khatello ea moea e hlahisoang ke compressor e ne e ke ke ea fetolela matla a hlokahalang ho emisa koloi. Likamore tsa brake hangata li fumanoa likoloing tse boima joalo ka literaka le libese.
Likarolo
Kamore e tloaelehileng ea ho brake e na le likarolo tse 'maloa:
- Diaphragm: E arola khatello ea moea ho tsoa ho likarolo tsa mechini.
- Sutumelletsa Thupa: E fetisetsa matla ho mochine oa brake.
- Selemo: E thusa ho kgutlisetsa thupa ya ho sututsa sebakeng sa yona sa pele.
- Matlo: E sireletsa likarolo tsa kahare.
Kamoo e Sebetsang Kateng
Ha o tobetsa pedale ya brake, moya o hatelletsoeng o kena ka phapusing ya brake. Moya ona o sutumelletsa diaphragm, o tsamaisa molamu wa push. Molamu wa push o ntano kenya tshebetsong mokgwa wa brake, o fokotsa kapa o emisa koloi. Hang ha o lokolla pedale, sepori se ka hare ho phapusing se kgutlisetsa molamu wa push sebakeng sa wona sa ho qala.
Likopo
Likamore tsa li-brake lia hlokahala likoloing tse itšetlehileng ka litsamaiso tsa li-brake tsa moea. U tla li fumana literaka, libese le litereilareng. Li na le thuso haholo-holo lits'ebetsong tse boima moo li-brake tsa hydraulic li ka 'nang tsa se fane ka matla a lekaneng a ho emisa.
Sesebelisi sa Brake
Tlhaloso le Karolo
Sesebelisoa sa ho thiba li-brake ke sesebelisoa leha e le sefe se kenyang tšebetsong sistimi ea ho thiba li-brake ka koloing. Se fetola matla, joalo ka khatello ea moea kapa matla a haeteroliki, hore e be motsamao oa mechine. Motsamao ona o sebelisa li-brake, o u thusa ho laola lebelo la koloi kapa ho e emisa. Ho fapana le kamore ea ho thiba li-brake, e ikhethileng bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa ho thiba li-brake, li-actuator tsa li-brake li tla ka mefuta e fapaneng 'me li sebetsa ka mahlale a fapaneng a ho thiba li-brake.
Mefuta ea Li-Actuator tsa Brake
Li-actuator tsa brake li arotsoe ka lihlopha ho latela mofuta oa sistimi ea brake eo li e tšehetsang. Mefuta e meholo ke ena:
- Li-Actuator tsa Brake ea Moea: Tsena di kenyeletsa dikamore tsa ho betsa mme di atile dikoloing tse boima.
- Li-Actuator tsa Brake tsa Hydraulic: Li fumaneha likoloing tse ngata tsa bapalami, li sebelisa mokelikeli oa hydraulic ho fetisa matla.
- Li-Actuator tsa Brake tsa Motlakase: Tsena di itshetlehile ka dienjene tsa motlakase mme hangata di sebediswa dikoloing tsa sejwalejwale tse nang le ditsamaiso tse tswetseng pele tsa ho brake.
- Li-Actuator tsa Brake tsa Mechanical: Tsena ke litsamaiso tse bonolo, tse atisang ho sebelisoa libaesekeleng kapa likoloing tsa khale.
Kamoo e Sebetsang Kateng
Molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa ha actuator ea brake o itšetlehile ka mofuta oa eona. Mohlala, tsamaisong ea brake ea moea, actuator (joalo ka kamore ea brake) e sebelisa moea o hatelletsoeng ho hlahisa matla a mechini. Tsamaisong ea hydraulic, actuator e sebelisa khatello ea mokelikeli ho tsamaisa lipiston tse sebelisang brake. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, li-actuator tsa motlakase li sebelisa li-motor ho hlahisa matla a hlokahalang.
Likopo
Li-actuator tsa brake li sebelisoa hoo e ka bang mefuta eohle ea likoloi. Li-actuator tsa brake ea moea li bohlokoa bakeng sa literaka le libese. Li-actuator tsa hydraulic li laola likoloi tsa bapalami. Li-actuator tsa motlakase li ntse li ata haholo likoloing tse tsoakiloeng le tsa motlakase. Li-actuator tsa mechini li ntse li sebelisoa libaesekeleng le likoloing tse ling tsa khale.
Nako ea poso: Hlakola-27-2025